C IUCN · LC · Least Concern Passeriformes Sturnidae

Common Hill Myna

Gracula religiosa

CIOC 8832

Common Hill Myna

Gracula religiosa

Passeriformes · Sturnidae

Common Hill Myna (Gracula religiosa).

ATK121

DEF78

Wikimedia Commons · WC16681803 · Vladimir Yu. Arkhipov, Arkhivov · CC BY-SA 3.0 · MP3 transcode by Wikimedia Commons

8698 / 11068

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Illustration · not to scale

Body length: 30 cm
Body Mass: 192 g
Diet: Fruit
Migration: Resident

⚔️ Ecological Combat Rationale

ATK 121

Ecomorphologically adapted beak and agile strike momentum tailored to its foraging competition niche (ATK 121).

DEF 78

Lightweight agility and protective plumage camouflage favoring rapid evasive maneuverability over raw armor (DEF 78).

* These descriptions interpret game abilities, not measured physical strength. Generated scores use body mass, rarity and balancing rules; legacy cards retain manual values.

How to identify

Detailed field marks are not yet available. Use the linked sources to confirm an identification.

Similar species

Species-specific comparison notes are not yet available. Related birds below are not necessarily lookalikes.

Calls & songs

Vladimir Yu. Arkhipov, Arkhivov · Sources & credits

🌍 Range & Habitat

Distribution: Oriental: widespread Habitat: Forest & Woodland

8 · Subspecies & regional ranges

Gracula religiosa peninsularis
ec India
Gracula religiosa intermedia
n India to s China, Indochina and Thailand
Gracula religiosa andamanensis
Coco, Andaman and Nicobar Is.
Gracula religiosa religiosa
Malay Pen., Sumatra, Java, Borneo and nearby islands
Gracula religiosa batuensis
Batu and Mentawai Is. (off w Sumatra)
Gracula religiosa palawanensis
Palawan (sw Philippines)
Gracula religiosa miotera
Simeulue (w of n Sumatra)
Gracula religiosa enganensis
Enggano (w of s Sumatra)