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UC IUCN · LC · Least Concern Charadriiformes Laridae

Common Tern

Sterna hirundo

Common Tern · BirdGacha

2184 / 11068

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Illustration · not to scale

Body length
34–37 cm
Body Mass
129.2 g
Wingspan
88 cm
Diet
Aquatic prey
Migration
Migratory

⚔️ Ecological Combat Rationale

ATK 141

Dagger-like or spear bill specialized for precision thrusts and instantaneous underwater strike acceleration (ATK 141).

DEF 88

Tightly preened water-repellent oiled plumage resisting freezing currents and dive water resistance (DEF 88).

* These descriptions interpret game abilities, not measured physical strength. Generated scores use body mass, rarity and balancing rules; legacy cards retain manual values.

How to identify

Detailed field marks are not yet available. Use the linked sources to confirm an identification.

Similar species

Species-specific comparison notes are not yet available. Related birds below are not necessarily lookalikes.

Calls & songs

Sonothèque ADVL · Sources & credits

🌍 Range & Habitat

Distribution: Palearctic & North America: widespread & subarctic & temperate & and locally tropical Northern Hemisphere Habitat: Marine & Coastal
4 · Subspecies & regional ranges
  • Sterna hirundo hirundo

    Azores, Madeira and Canary Is. (Macaronesia, w of nw Africa); Tunisia (n Africa), Mauritania and Senegal (w Africa); inland Europe (except Arctic) to nw Siberia and w China; inland Northwest Territories to Montana, James Bay and se Canada and New England, coastal w North Atlantic to South Carolina; Bahamas (erratic), and islands n of Venezuela

  • Sterna hirundo tibetana

    c Asia to Xinjiang (w China) e to nw Inner Mongolia, s through Tibetan Plateau from e Ladakh to Qinghai

  • Sterna hirundo minussensis

    c, s Siberia s to Transbaikalia, s Russian Altai and sc Mongolia

  • Sterna hirundo longipennis

    ne Siberia s to Kamchatka, Sakhalin, Ussuriland and e Mongolia to ne China

IOC World Bird List 15.2 ↗

Frequently asked questions

What is its scientific name?

Sterna hirundo

Which family does it belong to?

Gulls, Terns, Skimmers (Laridae)

Where is it found?

Palearctic & North America: widespread & subarctic & temperate & and locally tropical Northern Hemisphere

Sources & credits

📖 Open Full Article on Wikipedia

More in this family

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