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C IUCN · LC · 低懸念 Passeriformes Passeridae

スズメ

Passer montanus Eurasian Tree Sparrow
全長
12.5–14 cm
成鳥の体重
21.4 g
翼開長
21 cm
食性
種子
渡り
留鳥

⚔️ 生態戦闘力メカニズム解説

攻撃 22

環境に適応進化した嘴と俊敏な機動力により、自らの生態的ニッチでの採食競争を有利に進めます (攻撃 22)。

防御 24

軽量中空の体躯と保護色を活かし、装甲で受けるのではなく俊敏な変向と回避で天敵を翻弄します (防御 24)。

* 説明はゲーム能力の解釈であり、実測の身体能力ではありません。生成値には体重・レア度・調整ルールを使い、既存カードは手動設定値を維持します。

見分け方

Check the chestnut crown, dark spot on each pale cheek and small dark bib.

似ている鳥

種ごとの比較情報は準備中です。近縁種が外見も似ているとは限りません。

鳴き声とさえずり

Sonothèque ADVL · 出典とクレジット

🌍 生息地と地理的分布

地理的分布: Palearctic & Oriental: subarctic to tropics of Palearctic and Oriental regions in farms & parks & cities: British Isles & Southern Scandinavia & Southeastern Murmansk Eastern to Southern Chukotka & Kamchatka & and Commander Is. (Northwestern to Northeastern Russia) & in Southern to Iberian Pen. & Gran Canaria (Central Canary Is. & Macaronesia & Western of Northern Africa) & Mediterranean is. through Turkey & Northern Iran & South-central Pakistan & Tibet & Central & Eastern Himalayas through Southeastern Asia & Eastern Asian is. from Kuril Is. & all Japan & Taiwan & all Philippines and Indonesian Arch.; introduced many other places 生息地: Woodland
9 · 亜種と分布
  • Passer montanus montanus

    Europe through n, c Asia to ne Siberia and ne Mongolia

  • Passer montanus dybowskii

    se Siberia, ne China and n Korea

  • Passer montanus transcaucasicus

    e Turkey, the Caucasus to Armenia and Iran

  • Passer montanus kansuensis

    nc China

  • Passer montanus dilutus

    s Kazakhstan and e Iran to nw China and s Mongolia

  • Passer montanus tibetanus

    Tibet to c China

  • Passer montanus saturatus

    Sakhalin and Kuril Is. and Japan through e China to Taiwan and n Philippines

  • Passer montanus hepaticus

    ne India (ne Arunachal Pradesh), se Tibet and nw Myanmar

  • Passer montanus malaccensis

    w Nepal to Bhutan and ne India (Assam), s China, se Asia, Indonesian Arch. and s Philippines

IOC World Bird List 15.2 ↗

よくある質問

学名は何ですか?

Passer montanus

どの科に属しますか?

Old World Sparrows, Snowfinches (Passeridae)

どこに分布しますか?

Palearctic & Oriental: subarctic to tropics of Palearctic and Oriental regions in farms & parks & cities: British Isles & Southern Scandinavia & Southeastern Murmansk Eastern to Southern Chukotka & Kamchatka & and Commander Is. (Northwestern to Northeastern Russia) & in Southern to Iberian Pen. & Gran Canaria (Central Canary Is. & Macaronesia & Western of Northern Africa) & Mediterranean is. through Turkey & Northern Iran & South-central Pakistan & Tibet & Central & Eastern Himalayas through Southeastern Asia & Eastern Asian is. from Kuril Is. & all Japan & Taiwan & all Philippines and Indonesian Arch.; introduced many other places

出典とクレジット

📖 ウィキペディアで詳細な学術記録を読む

Field identification notes

Tree Sparrow or House Sparrow? Start with the crown and cheek patch.

Identification
Check the chestnut crown, dark spot on each pale cheek and small dark bib.
Where to look
The source describes rural UK birds; association with buildings varies by region, so use local records.
Comparison points
Compare the cheek spots and crown with House Sparrow; male and female Tree Sparrows look alike.
Observation tip
Confirm facial marks through binoculars before recording the flock and setting.

Compare another species: イエスズメ

Source checked 2026-11-02: RSPB · Eurasian Tree Sparrow. Regional observations in the source are not global population assessments.

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